An evaluation of Nigerian timber production and forest reserves: focus on economic implications of food security, 1981 - 2014

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Kelechi Johnmary Ani
Gerald Nwadike
Ijeoma Genevieve Anikelechi
صندلی اداری

Abstract

The place of timber and forest reserves to national development cannot be neglected. This study evaluates level of timber production and forests reserves as well as its implications for food security in Nigeria from 1981 to 2014. The objective of the study is to evaluate the significant impact of timber production and forests reserves on food security in Nigeria. In an attempt to examine this, error correction model diagnostic tests process ECM, ADF unit root test, Structural VAR approach, and Co-integration test were employed in the data analysis. The research findings revealed that timber production and forests reserves have significant impact on food security in Nigerian economy within the period under review. In the light of the research findings, the researcher recommends that Timber production and forests reserves should be strengthened to increase the effect of forests reserves on food security in the country. This can be achieved through increased productivity and the development of agriculture value chain in federal government policy and implementation process.

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Author Biographies

Kelechi Johnmary Ani, Alex Ekwueme Federal University

KELECHI JOHNMARY ANI PhD holds a Bachelor of Arts degree in History and International Relations from Ebonyi State University, Abakaliki (Second Class Upper). He bagged a Post Graduate Diploma in Education from Kashim Ibrahim College of Education- University of Maiduguri affiliated and a Masters’ degree in International History and Diplomacy from the University of Maiduguri, all in Nigeria. He proceeded to North West University, South Africa where he graduated with a PhD in Peace Studies. He has peace, conflict and African political history as his areas of research interest. Dr. Ani is also a lecturer in the Department of History and Strategic Studies, Alex Ekwueme Federal University Ndufu-Alike, Ikwo, Ebonyi State, Nigeria. He was a Post-Doctoral Research Fellow in the Department of Politics and International Relations, North West University, Mafikeng Campus, South Africa before his appointment as research fellow in the School of Public Management, Governance and Public Policy, University of Johannesburg, South Africa. Dr Ani was also appointed an International Doctoral Thesis Examiner in the Graduate School of Business and Leadership, University of Kwazulu-Natal, South Africa.

Ani is a Regular member of International Peace Research Association (IPRA); member, South African Association of Political Studies (SAAPS); member, Historical Society of Nigeria and member, Africa Peace Research and Education Association (AFPREA). Ani, K. J. is the editor of  Environmental Conflicts and Peacebuilding in Africa: A Festschrift for Victor Ojakorotu, Academica Press: Washington-London (2019); co-editor with Victor Ojakorotu, & Kelvin Bribena in Conflicts and Human Security Threats in Africa, Academica: Washington (2019); and co-editor with Kayode Eesuola in the book, International Relations and Security Politics in Africa: Essays in Honour of Professor Victor Ojakorotu, St James Studies in World Affairs, Academica: Washington, DC (2019).  Dr. Ani was a member, Editorial Board, Africana Studies Review, Centre for African and African American Studies, Southern University at New Orleans, USA and Guest Editor; Journal of Nation Building and Policy Studies, UK. He is the Editors-in-Chief for the EBSU Research Insight in Ebonyi State University Abakaliki as well as Conflict Resolution & Societal Reviews published by the Conflict Resolution Scholars Association (CRSA) of Nigeria. He can be reached through kani4christ@gmail.com and kelechi.ani@funai.edu.ng.

Ijeoma Genevieve Anikelechi, Nnamdi Azikiwe University, Awka

Department of Integrated Science

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